2021 Ki Nayi Vahan Niptaan Niti ke baare mein hamein kya pata hai:
Bharat ki Vitt Mantri, Shrimati Nirmala Sitharaman dwara ghoshit nayi vahan niptaan niti ko lekar bahut charcha ho rahi hai. Ghoshna ke baad se, hamare office ke phone Christmas ke samay London ki sadkon ki tarah chamak rahe hain. Desh bhar se log is niti aur iske prabhav ke baare mein jaankaari lene ke liye phone kar rahe hain. Isliye humne socha ki hum apni jaankari aapse saajha karein.
Hum is niti ke vikas ko tab se dekh rahe hain jab ise pehli baar VVMP Vahan Aadhunikaran Karyakram ke naam se jaana jaata tha, lagbhag ek dashak pehle. Niti mein kai badlaav aaye hain, lekin iska mool uddeshya vahi raha hai - motor vahanon se hone wale paryavaran pradushan ko kam karna aur nayi gaadiyon ki bikri ko badhava dekar arthvyavastha ko majboot banana. Humein lagta hai ki yeh nayi swaichchhik niptaan niti bilkul sahi disha mein hai.
Is nayi niti ka mukhya lakshya paryavaran ko swachh rakhna aur desh mein scrap utpadan ko badhana hai, jisse aayat kam ho aur Bharat ka vyapar ghata kam ho. Lekin hamare adhikansh pathkon ke liye yeh utna mahatvapoorn nahi hai, kyunki ve mainly yeh janna chahte hain ki yeh unhe aur unki gaadiyon ko kaise prabhavit karega. Yahan bataya gaya hai jo hum abhi tak jaante hain:
1. Gaadiyon ka Swaichchhik Niptaan
Gaadi maalikon ko rahat ki saans le sakte hain kyunki niti registration khatm hone ke baad gaadi ko scrap karna anivarya nahi karti. Un logon ke liye bhi pravdhan kiye gaye hain jo apni purani gaadiyon ko chodna nahi chahte. Fitness test pass karne par gaadi ka registration badhaya ja sakta hai.
2. Aayu 20 Saal Tak Badhi
Shuruwati draft mein 15 saal ke baad gaadiyon ko scrap karne ka sujhav tha. Lekin Bharat ke gaadi maalikon ki arthik sthiti ko dhyan mein rakhte hue, sarkaar ne ise badhaakar samajhdaari se 20 saal kar diya hai. Isse gaadi maalikon ko apni gaadi se adhik laabh lene ka mauka milega. Halaanki Delhi mein, yeh 15 saal hi rahega kyunki yeh NGT ke nirdesh se tay hua tha aur yeh niti shayad use nahin badlegi. Bharatiya lambe samay tak apni gaadiyon ka upyog karte hain, kyunki gaadiyan disposable vastu nahi maani jaati. Kya kisi ko yaad hai ki shaandaar Ambassador ya saadhaaran Fiat Padmini kitne samay tak sadkon par chalti rahi? To yeh niti hamare liye acchi khabar hai.
3. Fitness Naveekaran
Yeh sunne mein aasaan lagta hai, lekin gaadi ki fitness naveekaran mein kuch mahatvapurn badhayein hain jinhe gaadi maalikon ko iske liye pratibaddh hone se pehle samajhna zaroori hai. Fees, jaise ki umeed thi, bahut adhik hongi - road tax ka 50% tak - aur iske saath green tax bhi. Shahron mein gaadiyon par zyada green tax lagega aur diesel gaadiyon ka fitness test pass karna mushkil hoga.
Lekin ek pahelika yeh hai - 20 saal se purani adhikansh gaadiyan Euro 2 ya 3 hain; 2019 mein sarkaar dwara parit naye kanoon ke anusar EURO 2 aur 3 gaadiyon ka punh-panjikaran nahi kiya ja sakta, to ab hum kya karein? Chalo, hamen intezaar karna hoga aur dekhna hoga.
4. Gaadiyon ke Niptaan ko Protsahan
Is niti ke der se aane ka ek karan yeh tha ki sarkaar gaadiyon ke niptaan ko protsahit karne ke tarike nahi dhoond pa rahi thi. Dusre shabdon mein, agar koi apni gaadi ka niptaan karta hai to use kya arthik laabh milega? Is niti mein gaadi maalikon ko purani gaadi scrap karne ke baad nayi gaadi kharidne par chhoot aur riayat dene ka prastaav hai. Is protsahan yojana ke vishesh vivaran jald hi jaari kiye jayenge aur hum inke baare mein janne ke liye utsuk hain.
Yeh protsahan, green tax aur fitness fees ke saath, adhik gaadi maalikon ko apni gaadiyon ko banaye rakhne ke bajay unhen scrap karke nayi kharidne ke liye prerit karega. Aur jab aap apni gaadi scrap karne ka nirnay lete hain, to aap jaante hain ki aap hum par bharosa kar sakte hain!
Nitin Gadkari dwara sarvjanik roop se samjhayi gayi niptaan niti:
Nishkarsh:
Niti ke poorn vivaran aur visheshatayen abhi jaari ki jaani hain. Hamare maananiya Kendreey Mantri, Shri Nitin Gadkari ne ghoshna ki ki niti 15 dinon ke bhitar jaari kar di jayegi. Nishchit roop se, hum dekhne ke liye utsuk hain ki ismein kya kaha gaya hai.
Bharat mein recycling sector mein ho rahi ghatnaaon ki naveentam jaankaari ke liye hamen jald hi dobara visit karein.